Helping Students Thrive in Math with Active, Hands-On Strategies
Building strong number sense in earlier grades is essential for helping students tackle complex math problems as they advance. As teachers, we need a toolkit of strategies to make math both accessible and enjoyable. Engaging, hands-on techniques not only foster understanding but also encourage active participation, which can lead to better retention and a love for learning.
We recently connected with third-grade teacher Emily Downard (Academy Adventures Midtown, AZ) and fifth-grade teacher Elijah Ortiz (Concourse Village Elementary, NY) to discover their favorite ways to bring math to life for their students.
Dive into These Six Strategies to Boost Math Engagement
- Three-Act TasksMake word problems an adventure! Created by educator Dan Meyer, this method uses a captivating visual or video to hook students. It breaks the problem into three engaging “acts,” ending with a satisfying resolution. These tasks make math feel like solving a mystery, sparking curiosity and collaboration. - Check out these libraries of Three Act Tasks for elementary and middle school classrooms.
- Three-Read ProtocolSimplify complex word problems by reading them three times with different goals. Students start by understanding the story, then focus on the numbers, and finally tackle the math. This method builds confidence and comprehension, especially for students who struggle with math-related vocabulary.L earn more about how to use the Three Read Protocol here.
- Concrete-Representational-Abstract (CRA) FrameworkThis step-by-step approach uses physical manipulatives, drawings, and symbols to help students grasp abstract concepts. Whether teaching fractions or volume, CRA ensures students build a solid foundation before progressing to more challenging tasks.
- Tape DiagramsVisualize math! Tape diagrams help students break down word problems into manageable parts. By seeing relationships between quantities, students gain clarity and confidence in solving even the trickiest equations.
- Vocabulary BuildingMath is a language of its own. Integrate vocabulary lessons into your math instruction using tools like word walls, anchor charts, or student-created vocab books. These strategies ensure students can decode and understand math problems with ease.
- Gamifying Math with MovementTurn math into play! Incorporate relay races, group problem-solving games, or programs like Unruly Math, which combine kinesthetic learning with collaborative problem-solving. Active learning not only reinforces skills but also fosters a love for math by making it fun and engaging.
Learn more about how Unruly Math helps students thrive with active, movement-based learning.
Why These Strategies Work
Small, intentional changes in your teaching approach can create an inclusive, dynamic environment where students feel empowered to tackle math challenges. Active, hands-on strategies:
- Boost academic confidence
- Encourage teamwork and peer collaboration
- Reduce 1:1 screen time in the classroom
- Foster a love for learning math
Ready to transform your classroom?
Watch the Full Webinar for More Strategies!
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